Summary
If you're looking to understand how WhatsApp Business API works, how it differ from the WhatsApp Business App, and how it can help small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs), you've come to the right place. This guide will give you a quick primer on everything you need to know before getting started.
Instructions
What Is WhatsApp Business API?
The WhatsApp Business API was launched to help medium to large companies communicate with multiple customers at scale. It enables businesses to automate communications with features like automated replies, WhatsApp chatbots, and interactive messages.
In short, the WhatsApp Business API helps businesses create a personalized communication flow that works best for their customers.
WhatsApp Business App
The WhatsApp Business App and its web extension are free-to-use apps designed to help small business owners connect with customers. They allow small businesses to offer their products and services and support customers throughout their journey. However, the app has limited capabilities and is not built for scale.
Limitations of the WhatsApp Business App
Cannot send bulk messages to customers or leads.
Cannot automatically trigger messages via APIs.
Does not support multiple logins or dashboards to measure agent performance. All these limitations can be overcome by using the WhatsApp Business API.
But, before you decide to use WhatsApp API, you must know a few basics about APIs and the rules -
What is WATI?
WATI is a powerful platform that helps you connect with your customers on WhatsApp. Think of it as a central hub for all your WhatsApp business communication. You can use WATI to send and receive messages, automate replies, and even build custom integrations to connect WhatsApp with your other business tools. By adding WhatsApp as a communication channel through WATI, you can improve your customer support, marketing, and sales efforts.
Pre-Onboarding Considerations
Before deciding to use the WhatsApp Business API, you should know a few basics about APIs and the rules:
If onboarded with a WhatsApp Business API solution provider (like WATI), previous chats cannot be seen.
If onboarded with a WhatsApp Business API solution provider (like WATI), the number cannot be used on any other WhatsApp apps, including the WhatsApp and WhatsApp Business mobile apps.
Post-Onboarding Guidelines
After onboarding, businesses can send messages to customers only after a customer initiates a message. These messages are called session messages and can be sent by businesses to customers only within 24 hours of the customer sending a message.
Key Points to Remember
After 24 hours, the session expires, and businesses can only send 'template messages' to their users. Template messages must be pre-approved by WhatsApp and can be managed from the WATI dashboard.
All template messages must adhere to WhatsApp Commerce Policies.
The WhatsApp Group Feature is not supported.
WhatsApp Voice or Video Calls are not supported, but voice notes are supported.
The WhatsApp Message Forwarding Feature is not supported.
WhatsApp apps cannot be used with the same number if using WhatsApp Business APIs.
Sent messages cannot be deleted, as WhatsApp's API currently does not support deleting a sent message.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
General Questions
1. What is the WhatsApp Business API?
→ The WhatsApp Business API is designed for medium to large businesses to communicate with multiple customers at scale. It enables automation through chatbots, interactive messages, and automated replies.
2. How is the WhatsApp Business API different from the WhatsApp Business App?
→ The WhatsApp Business App is a free tool for small businesses to connect with customers but has limited features. The WhatsApp Business API is built for businesses that need automation, scalability, and multiple-agent support.
Limitations of the WhatsApp Business App
3. Why can’t I send bulk messages using the WhatsApp Business App?
→ The WhatsApp Business App is designed for small businesses and does not support bulk messaging, which is only possible via the WhatsApp Business API.
4. Can I use multiple logins for my team on the WhatsApp Business App?
→ No, the WhatsApp Business App does not support multiple logins. The API, however, allows multiple users to access a shared dashboard.
5. Does the WhatsApp Business App support automated messaging?
→ No, automation and API-triggered messages are only available through the WhatsApp Business API.
Pre-Onboarding Considerations
6. Can I see my old chats after switching to the WhatsApp Business API?
→ No, if you onboard with a WhatsApp Business API provider (like WATI), previous chats will not be accessible.
7. Can I use the same phone number on WhatsApp and the WhatsApp Business API?
→ No, once a number is onboarded to the WhatsApp Business API, it cannot be used on the regular WhatsApp or WhatsApp Business App.
Post-Onboarding Guidelines
8. When can businesses send messages to customers?
→ Businesses can only send messages to customers within 24 hours of receiving a message from them. These are called session messages.
9. What happens if the 24-hour session expires?
→ After 24 hours, businesses can only send template messages, which must be pre-approved by WhatsApp.
10. What are template messages?
→ Template messages are pre-approved messages that businesses can send after the 24-hour session expires. They must follow WhatsApp’s Commerce Policies.
Feature Support & Limitations
11. Does the WhatsApp Business API support group chats?
→ No, the WhatsApp Group Feature is not supported in the API.
12. Can I make voice or video calls using the WhatsApp Business API?
→ No, WhatsApp Voice and Video Calls are not supported, but voice notes can be sent.
13. Can I forward messages using the WhatsApp Business API?
→ No, the WhatsApp Message Forwarding feature is not available in the API.
14. Can I delete sent messages on the WhatsApp Business API?
→ No, messages sent via the API cannot be deleted, as WhatsApp does not support this functionality.
15. Where can I manage my WhatsApp Business API settings?
→ You can manage your API settings, template messages, and automation through your provider’s dashboard (e.g., WATI).